ἐγγυάω

ἐγγῠάω, [tense] impf. ἠγγύων (παρ-) S.OC94, E.Supp.700, X.An.4.1.17, etc.: [tense] aor.

A

ἠγγύησα E.IA703

, D.29.47, etc.: [tense] pf.

ἠγγύηκα D.C.38.9

: [tense] plpf.

ἠγγύηκει Is.3.58

:—[voice] Med., [tense] fut. -ήσομαι D.24.46: [tense] aor.

ἠγγυησάμην And. 1.44

,73, D.22.53:—[voice] Pass., [tense] aor. ἠγγυήθην (ἐξ-, κατ-) Lys.23.11, D.59.49: [tense] pf. ἠγγύημαι (δι-) Th.3.70:—also treated as a compd.,

ἐνεγυησάμεθα PEleph. 27.9

(iii B. C.), and freq. in codd.: [tense] impf.

ἐνεγύων Is.3.45

, D.41.16;

ἐνεγύησα Is.3.36

,70: [tense] pf. ἐγγεγύηκα ib.40, D. 59.53: [tense] impf. [voice] Pass.

ἐνεγυᾶτο Is.3.70

: [tense] pf.

ἐγγεγύημαι D.33.24

, POxy. 259.7 (i A.D.): [tense] plpf.

ἐνεγεγύητο Is.3.55

: but these forms are incorrect: ([etym.] ἐγγύη):—give or hand over as a pledge:—[voice] Med., have a thing pledged to one, accept as a surety,

δειλαί τοι δειλῶν γε καὶ ἐγγύαι ἐγγυάασθαι Od.8.351

(nowhere else in Hom.).

2 esp. of a father, plight, betroth,

θυγατέρα ἐγγυᾶν τινι Hdt.6.57

(v. infr.); Ζεὺς ἠγγύησε καὶ δίδως' E.IA703:—[voice] Med., have a woman plighted or betrothed toone, c. acc., D.57.41:—[voice] Act. and [voice] Med. opposed, Hdt.6.130:—[voice] Pass., of the man, to be betrothed,

θυγατρί τινος Pl.Lg.923d

.

II [voice] Med., pledge oneself, give security,

ἐγγύας ἐγγυησάμενοι πρὸς τὸ δημόσιον And.1.73

, cf. Pl.Lg.953e;

ἐπί τισι Lys.23.9

;

ἐ. τινὶ ὅτι . . Pl.Euthd.274b

.

2 c. acc. et inf. [tense] fut., promise or engage that . . , Pi.O.11(10).16, Ar.Pl. 1202, X.An.7.4.13, Pl.Prt.336d, etc.;

ἐγγυᾶσθαί [τινα] καὶ ὁμολογεῖν παρέξειν Lys.13.23

;

ἐγγυωμένη δώσειν Babr.58.10

.

3 c.acc. rei, answer for,

ἐγγυᾶσθαι τὰ μέλλοντ' ἔσεσθαι D.18.191

: c.acc. pers., Pl.Lg.855b; ἐγγυᾶσθαί τινά τινι give surety for him to another, D.33.28;

ἐγγύην ἐγγυᾶσθαί τινα πρός τινα Pl.Phd.115d

; ἐ. τὰ μετέωρα give guarantees without security, SIG364.46 (Ephesus, iii B.C.).